ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERKAIT PENGATURAN HARGA TIKET PESAWAT DI INDONESIA

Mailinda Eka Yuniza(1*), muhammad Jibril(2), Aicha Grade Rebecca(3)

(1) Gadjah Mada University
(2) 
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Deregulation made by Government Regulation No. 40 of 1995 has intensified the competition in the aviation industry. As time passes by, many airlines implement the Low-Cost Carrier (LCC) concept. The negative effect of these LCC is that aviation companies compete to lower their prices, thus neglecting the safety factor. This research method employed in this research is normative research, whereas the material used is secondary data. The result of this research indicates that airplane ticket prices, especially economy class, are regulated in Ministry of Transportation Decree Number KM 106 of 2019 about The Upper Limit Tariff for Passengers in Economy Class Services for Scheduled Domestic Commercial Air Transport. On the other hand, this ministerial decree has not been able to solve the issues that arise in our society. Authors think that airplane ticket price as one of the essential production branches for the country needs to regulated thoroughly in order to achieve the greatest prosperity of the people in accordance with Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution.

Keywords


Government Policy, Airplane Tariff, Low Cost Carrier, Indonesia

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abercrombie, N. , Hill, S., & Turner, B. S. (2000). The Penguin Dictionary of Sociology. Middlesex: Penguin Books.

Amin, A.P. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh Tarif Penerbangan, Jumlah Penerbangan Dan Pendapatan Perkapita Dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Penumpang. Jurnal Bisnis STRATEGI, 22 (1), 49-66. https://doi.org/10.14710/jbs.22.1.49-66

Antoni, V. (2019). Penegakan Hukum atas Perkara Kartel di Luar Persekongkolan Tender di Indonesia. Mimbar Hukum, 31(1), 95-111.

Arhando, P. (2019). Hmm, Tarif Batas Atas dan Bawah Tiket Pesawat Ternyata Rugikan Konsumen Loh. Retrieved 15 November 2019 from https://www.moneysmart.id/konsumen-minta-tarif-batas-atas-dan-bawah-tiket-pesawat-dihapus/

Azmarani, A. W. (2016). Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Maskapai Penerbangan Low Cost Carrier (Studi Deskriptif di PT. Citilink Indonesia Cabang Surabaya). Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik, 4(3), 1-9.

Bisariyadi. (2016). Pergulatan Paham Negara Kesejahteraan (Welfare State) dan Negara Regulasi (Regulasi State) dalam Perkara Konstitusional. Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum, 23(4), 531-551.

Christiawan, R. (2019). Kesinambungan Industri Penerbangan Bertarif Murah. Retrieved 15 November 2019, from https://www.beritasatu.com/investor/535586/kesinambungan-industri-penerbangan-bertarif-murah

Dwiyatmi, S. H. (2006). Pengantar Hukum Indonesia. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Fitriani, I. N. and Juhadi, M. A. (2018). Fenomena Pulau-Pulau Kecil Terluar dan Wilayah Administratif Indonesia (Buku Suplemen Nonteks untuk Pembelajaran IPS di SMP). Edu Geography, 6(1), 24-32.

Ismail, T. (2007). Pengaturan Pajak Daerah di Indonesia. Jakarta: Yellow Printing.

Kurnia, T. (2019). Menekan Harga Tiket Pesawat Lewat Mekanisme Pasar Vs Regulasi Pemerintah. Retrieved 15 November 2019, from https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/3993742/headline-menekan-harga-tiket-pesawat-lewat-mekanisme-pasar-vs-regulasi-pemerintah

Lasabuda, R. (2013). Pembangunan Wilayah Pesisir dan Lautan dalam Perspektif Negara Kepulauan Republik Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Platax, 1(2), 92-101.

Mujiono, D. I. K. (2015). Tantangan Industri Penerbangan Indonesia Menujua ASEAN Open Sky Policy. Jurnal Interdependence, 3(1), 56-69.

Poerwanto, E. dan Mauidzoh, U. (2018). Analisis Kecelakaan Penerbangan di Indonesia untuk Peningkatan Keselamatan Penerbangan. Jurnal Angkasa, 7(2), 9-26.

Pambagio, A. (2014). Suramnya Regulator Penerbangan Indonesia. Retrieved 15 November 2019, from https://news.detik.com/kolom/d-2596875/suramnya-regulator-penerbangan-indonesia.

Setiawan, S.R.D. (2019). Negara Kepulauan, Ketergantungan Indonesia Akan Pesawat Sangat Tinggi. Retrieved 15 November 2019, from https://money.kompas.com/read/2014/05/24/1946068/Negara.Kepulauan.Ketergantungan.Indonesia.Akan.Pesawat.Sangat.Tinggi.

Situmorang, A.P. (2019). Kenaikan Harga Tiket Pesawat Telah Sumbang Inflasi hingga 9 Persen. Retrieved 15 November 2019, from https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/3991927/kenaikan-harga-tiket-pesawat-telah-sumbang-inflasi-hingga-9-persen

Soekanto, S. and Mamudji, S. (2009) Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Soelasih,Y. (2014). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kewajaran Tarif terhadap Nilai Konusmen serta Retensi Pelanggan unutk Penerbangan Domestik Niaga Full Services di Indonesia. Kinerja, 18(1), 1-21.

Sukmana, O. (2016). Konsep dan Desain Negara Kesejahteraan (Welfare State). Jurnal Sospol, 2(1), 103-122.

Sulistiyo, E. (2016). Deklarasi Djuanda dan Hari Nusantara. Retrieved 15 November 2019, from http://ksp.go.id/deklarasi-djuanda-dan-hari-nusantara/

Pinangkaan, N. (2015). Makna Pasal 33 Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 dalam Pembangunan Hukum Ekonomi Indonesia. Lex Administratum, 3(5), 109-117.

Prihananto, D. (2007). Pemilihan Tipe pEsawat Terbang untuk Rute Yogyakarta-Jakarta Berdasarkan Perkiraan Biaya Operasional. Seminar Nasional Teknologi 2007, 1-8.

Tyler, T. (2015). Developing the Potential of Indonesia's Aviation Sector. Retrieved 15 November 2019, from https://www.iata.org/pressroom/pr/Pages/2015-03-12-01.aspx

Universal Declaration of Human Rights; International Covenant of Civil & Political Rights

Utrecht, E. (1994). Pengantar Hukum Administrasi Negara Indonesia. Surabaya: Pustaka Tirta Mas.

Wibowo, S. E. (2015). Memahami Makna Pasal 33 Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 Perihal Penguasaan oleh Negara Terhadap Sumber Daya Alam. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 12(4), 1-57.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25104/wa.v46i1.354.47-59

Article metrics

Abstract views : 914 | views : 706

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

WARTAARDHIA Indexed by:

Sinta Science and Technology IndexGoogle ScholarDirectory of Open Access JournalIndonesian Scientific Journal Database (ISJD)ROAD: the Directory of Open Access scholarly ResourcesPKP IndexGarudaDimensionsDimensions

Copyright of Warta Ardhia (e-ISSN:2528-4045, p-ISSN:0215-9066) Sekretariat Jurnal Transportasi Udara, Jl. Medan Merdeka Timur No. 5 A Jakarta Pusat 10110. Tlp. (021) 34832944, Fax. (021) 34832968. Email:litbang_udara@yahoo.co.id; warta.ardhia@gmail.com.

    Creative Commons License 
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Web Analytics View My Stats